A process whereby a program of study or an institution is recognized by an external body as meeting certain predetermined standards. Accreditation is often carried out by organizations created for the purpose of assuring the public of the quality of the accredited institution or program. The state or federal governments can recognize accreditation in lieu of, or as the basis for licensure or other mandatory approvals. Public or private payment program often require accreditation as a condition of payment for covered services. Accreditation may either be permanent or may be given for a specified period. (World Health Organization)

A process that establishes minimum standards for forensic science; applies to systems, offices, and agencies. (OSAC Crime Scene/Death Investigation Committee)

The formal recognition by an independent accreditation body, that a scientific body meets or exceeds a proscribed set of standards. (OSAC Crime Scene/Death Investigation Committee)